Defines driver distraction, discusses causes, and explains how to measure acceptable and unacceptable levels of distraction. Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a comprehensive overview of this issue. A practical resource for understanding, preventing, and managing driver distraction it is estimated that up to 23 percent of crashes and nearcrashes are caused by driver distraction, and these figures will likely increase as more and more distractions, both inside and outside the vehicle, compete for driver attention. Thus, a woman turning around to reseat her unrestrained infant is now attentive to her role as mother but distracted from her role as driver. The realtime mitigation system used visual and auditory warnings to.
Advances in research and countermeasures edited by. The driver distraction mitigation system in the saveit program also sought to diminish overload caused by drivers engagement in distracting tasks and to guide driver behavior to maintain safety figure 6. The objective of this study was to evaluate realtime and postdrive mitigation systems designed to reduce driver distraction. These methods follow driving performance metrics to assess the level of driver distraction. Despite this complexity, it is not uncommon for drivers to engage, willingly or unwittingly, in. Driver distraction michael a regan, john d lee, kristie. It explains the relationship between good drivers and their distractions. It was delivered during the human factors at the interface session, g19, at the 2008 sae governmentindustry meeting in washington, d. The available evidence regarding the reliability, validity, sensitivity, and generalizability of these is. The impact of distraction mitigation strategies on driving. This book explores ways to mitigate driver distraction. The ones marked may be different from the article in the profile. Driver distraction is an emerging road safety issue, and is being increasingly ranked by road safety authorities around the world as a significant contributing factor to road trauma alongside speeding, drink driving and fatigue. Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a compre hensive overview of this issue, outlining the underlying theory of distraction, its effects on driving performance and safety, strategies for mitigating its effects, and directions for future.
Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a comprehensive overview of this issue, outlining the underlying theory of distraction, its effects on driving performance and safety. Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a comprehensive overview of this issue, outlining the underlying theory of distraction, its effects on driving performance and safety, strategies for mitigating its effects, and directions for future research. Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a comprehensive overview of this issue, outlining the underlying theory of distraction, its effects on driving. Theory, effects, and mitigation by michael a regan editor, john d lee editor, kristie young editor online at alibris. Theory, effects, and mitigation driving a motor vehicle is, for many people, the most complex and potentially dangerous task they will perform during their lifetime. They can adaptively prevent or limit driver exposure to competing activities when the concurrent demands of driving are estimated to be high realtime distraction prevention.
This cited by count includes citations to the following articles in scholar. It is designed to bring participants from academia, industry and government uptodate on current and recent developments and trends in the field of inattention and distraction in driving. It is estimated that up to 23 percent of crashes and nearcrashes are caused by driver distraction, and these figures will likely increase as more and more distractions, both inside and outside the vehicle, compete for driver attention. The protocol also detected complex relationships between the mitigation systems, the tasks, and driving environments. Additional investigations on driver information overload. It also brings together the wide array of literature on the topic into one. Theory, effects and mitigation, 2008 driver distraction. Collision warning timing, driver distraction, and driver response to imminent rearend collisions in a highfidelity driving simulator. An experiment was conducted to assess the effects of distraction mitigation strategies on drivers performance and productivity while engaged in an invehicle information system task. Previous studies show that invehicle tasks undermine driver safety and there is a need to mitigate driver distraction. Driver distraction is the main cause of crashes and nearcrash incidences all over the world. Driver distraction theory, effects, and mitigation edited by michael a. This study investigated the effects of using a cell phone to retrieve and send text messages on the driving performance of young novice drivers. The effects of text messaging on young drivers simon g.
Driver distraction occurs when circumstances act to displace the primacy of the social role driver in the persons onroad behavior. For conducting research on driver distraction various methodologies have been adopted by researchers as found in the literature. Distraction and the older driver monash university. Theory, effects, and mitigation book is not really ordinary book, you have it then the world is in your hands. The benefit you get by reading this book is actually information. The conference topics include theory, measurement, effects, crash risks, and prevention mitigation related to driver distraction and inattention.
Krueger, eid books editor, is a human factors consultant in alexandria, virginia. Theory, effects, and mitigation gives a comprehensive. While research on distracted driving by drivers of large trucks is scarce, the effects of cell phone use and driving have been widely studied in the context of passenger cars beanland, fitzharris. He is involved in efforts related to commercial truck and bus driver wellness, fatigue, and performance for the transportation research board and the u. It also brings together the wide array of literature on the topic into one, allinclusive volume. This presentation provides a summary of the results of the saveit program. We have new and used copies available, in 0 edition. On the philosophical foundations of the distracted driver. Driver performance in the moments surrounding a microsleep. Distractions from invehicle devices, particularly, those that require manual input, are known to cause. Young drivers are particularly susceptible to driver distraction and have an increased risk of distraction related crashes. This book is about explaining the mechanism of distractions while driving.
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